行为 act

作为 ac

不作为 omission

合法行为 lawful act

违法行为 unlawful act

民事权利权利能力 civil right

绝对权 absolute right

相对权 relative right

优先权 right of priority

先买权 preemption

原权 antecedent right

救济权 right of relief

支配权 right of dominion

请求权 right of claim

物上请求权 right of claim for real thing

形成权 right of formation

撤销权 right of claiming cancellation

否认权 right of claiming cancellation

解除权 right of renouncement

代位权 subrogated right

选择权 right of choice

承认权 right of admission

终止权 right of termination

抗辩权 right of defense

一时性抗辩权 momentary right of defense

永久性抗辩权 permanent counter-argument right

不安抗辩权 unstable counter-argument right

同时履行抗辩权 defense right of simultaneous performance

既得权 tested right

期待权 expectant right

专属权 exclusive right

非专属权 non-exclusive right

人身权利 personal right

人权 human right

人格权 right of personality

生命健康权 right of life and health

姓名权 right of name

名称权 right of name

肖像权 right of portraiture

自由权 right of freedom

名誉权 right reputation

隐私权 right of privacy

私生活秘密权 right of privacy

贞操权 virginity right

身份权 right of status

亲权 parental power; parental right

亲属权 right of relative

探视权 visitation right

配偶权 right of spouse

荣誉权 right of honor

权利的保护 protection of right

公力救济 public protection

私力救济 self-protection

权利本位 standard of right

社会本位 standard of society

无责任行为 irresponsible right

正当防卫 justifiable right; ligitimate defence

防卫行为 act of defence

民法法律规范 norm of civil law

授权规范 authorization norm

禁止规范 forbidding norm

义务性规范 obligatory norm

命令性规范 commanding norm

民法基本原则 fundamental principles of civil law

平等原则 principle of equality

自愿原则 principle of free will

公平原则 principle of justice

等价有偿原则 principle of equal value exchange

诚实信用原则 principle of good faith